draft-ietf-dmm-4283mnids-00.txt | draft-ietf-dmm-4283mnids-01.txt | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Distributed Mobility Management [dmm] C. Perkins | Distributed Mobility Management [dmm] C. Perkins | |||
Internet-Draft Futurewei | Internet-Draft Futurewei | |||
Expires: October 24, 2015 V. Devarapalli | Expires: April 21, 2016 V. Devarapalli | |||
Vasona Networks | Vasona Networks | |||
April 22, 2015 | October 19, 2015 | |||
MN Identifier Types for RFC 4283 Mobile Node Identifier Option | MN Identifier Types for RFC 4283 Mobile Node Identifier Option | |||
draft-ietf-dmm-4283mnids-00.txt | draft-ietf-dmm-4283mnids-01.txt | |||
Abstract | Abstract | |||
Additional Identifier Types are proposed for use with the Mobile Node | Additional Identifier Types are proposed for use with the Mobile Node | |||
Identifier Option for MIPv6 (RFC 4283). | Identifier Option for MIPv6 (RFC 4283). | |||
Status of This Memo | Status of This Memo | |||
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the | This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the | |||
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. | provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. | |||
skipping to change at page 1, line 32 | skipping to change at page 1, line 32 | |||
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | |||
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | |||
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | |||
Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | |||
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | |||
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | |||
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | |||
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | |||
This Internet-Draft will expire on October 24, 2015. | This Internet-Draft will expire on April 21, 2016. | |||
Copyright Notice | Copyright Notice | |||
Copyright (c) 2015 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | Copyright (c) 2015 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | |||
document authors. All rights reserved. | document authors. All rights reserved. | |||
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | |||
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | |||
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | |||
publication of this document. Please review these documents | publication of this document. Please review these documents | |||
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect | carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect | |||
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must | to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must | |||
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of | include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of | |||
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as | the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as | |||
described in the Simplified BSD License. | described in the Simplified BSD License. | |||
Table of Contents | Table of Contents | |||
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 | 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 | |||
2. New Mobile Node Identifier Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 | 2. New Mobile Node Identifier Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 | |||
3. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 | 3. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 | |||
4. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 | 4. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 | |||
5. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | 5. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 | |||
5.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | 5.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 | |||
5.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | 5.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 | |||
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 | Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 | |||
1. Introduction | 1. Introduction | |||
The Mobile Node Identifier Option for MIPv6 [RFC4283] has proved to | The Mobile Node Identifier Option for MIPv6 [RFC4283] has proved to | |||
be a popular design tool for providing identifiers for mobile nodes | be a popular design tool for providing identifiers for mobile nodes | |||
during authentication procedures with AAA protocols such as Diameter | during authentication procedures with AAA protocols such as Diameter | |||
[RFC3588]. To date, only a single type of identifier has been | [RFC3588]. To date, only a single type of identifier has been | |||
specified, namely the MN NAI. Other types of identifiers are in | specified, namely the MN NAI. Other types of identifiers are in | |||
common use, and even referenced in RFC 4283. In this document, we | common use, and even referenced in RFC 4283. In this document, we | |||
propose adding some basic types that are commonly in use in various | propose adding some basic types that are defined in various | |||
telecommunications standards, including the IMSI, P-TMSI, IMEI, GUTI, | telecommunications standards, including types for IMSI | |||
and IEEE MAC-layer addresses. In addition, we include the IPv6 | [ThreeGPP-IDS], P-TMSI [ThreeGPP-IDS], IMEI [ThreeGPP-IDS], and GUTI | |||
address itself as a legitimate mobile node identifier. | [ThreeGPP-IDS]. In addition, we include IEEE MAC-layer addresses the | |||
IPv6 address itself as a legitimate mobile node identifier. Defining | ||||
identifiers that are tied to the physical elements of the device | ||||
(RFID, MAC address etc.) help in deployment of Mobile IP because in | ||||
many cases such identifiers are the most natural means for uniquely | ||||
identifying the device, and will avoid additional look-up steps that | ||||
might be needed if other identifiers were used. | ||||
2. New Mobile Node Identifier Types | 2. New Mobile Node Identifier Types | |||
The following types of identifiers are commonly used to identify | The following types of identifiers are commonly used to identify | |||
mobile nodes. For each type, references are provided with full | mobile nodes. For each type, references are provided with full | |||
details on the format of the type of identifer. | details on the format of the type of identifer. | |||
EPC supports several encoding systems or schemes including | The Tag Data standard promoted by Electronic Product Code(TM) | |||
(abbreviated EPC) supports several encoding systems or schemes | ||||
including | ||||
o RFID-GID (Global Identifier), | o RFID-GID (Global Identifier), | |||
o RFID-SGTIN (Serialized Global Trade Item Number), | o RFID-SGTIN (Serialized Global Trade Item Number), | |||
o RFID-SSCC (Serial Shipping Container), | o RFID-SSCC (Serial Shipping Container), | |||
o RFID-GLN (Global Location Number), | o RFID-GLN (Global Location Number), | |||
o RFID-GRAI (Global Returnable Asset Identifier), | o RFID-GRAI (Global Returnable Asset Identifier), | |||
o RFID-DOD (Department of Defense) and | o RFID-DOD (Department of Defense ID), and | |||
o RFID-GIAI (Global Individual Asset Identifier). | o RFID-GIAI (Global Individual Asset Identifier). | |||
For each RFID scheme except GID, there are two variations: a 64-bit | For each RFID scheme except GID, there are two variations: a 64-bit | |||
scheme (for example, GLN-64) and a 96-bit scheme (GLN-96). GID has | scheme (for example, GLN-64) and a 96-bit scheme (GLN-96). GID has | |||
only a 96-bit scheme. Within each scheme, an EPC identifier can be | only a 96-bit scheme. Within each scheme, an EPC identifier can be | |||
represented in a binary form or other forms such as URI. | represented in a binary form or other forms such as URI. | |||
The following list includes the above RFID types as well as various | The following list includes the above RFID types as well as various | |||
other common identifiers and several different types of DUIDs. | other common identifiers and several different types of DUIDs. | |||
o IPv6 Address [RFC2373] | Mobile Node Identifier Description | |||
o IMSI [ThreeGPP-IDS] | ||||
o P-TMSI [ThreeGPP-IDS] | +----------------+---------------------------------+----------------+ | |||
o GUTI [ThreeGPP-IDS] | | Identifier | Description | Reference | | |||
o EUI-48 address [IEEE802] | | Type | | | | |||
o EUI-64 address [IEEE802] | +----------------+---------------------------------+----------------+ | |||
o DUID-LLT [RFC3315] | | IPv6 Address | | [RFC2373] | | |||
o DUID-EN [RFC3315] | | IMSI | International Mobile Subscriber | [ThreeGPP-IDS] | | |||
o DUID-LL [RFC3315] | | | Identity | | | |||
o DUID-UUID [RFC6355] | | P-TMSI | Packet-Temporary Mobile | [ThreeGPP-IDS] | | |||
o 12-15 reserved | | | Subscriber Identity | | | |||
o 16 reserved | | GUTI | Globally Unique Temporary ID | [ThreeGPP-IDS] | | |||
o RFID-SGTIN-64 [EPC-Tag-Data] | | EUI-48 address | 48-bit Extended Unique | [IEEE802] | | |||
o RFID-SSCC-64 [EPC-Tag-Data] | | | Identifier | | | |||
o RFID-GLN-64 [EPC-Tag-Data] | | EUI-64 address | 64-bit Extended Unique | [IEEE802] | | |||
o RFID-GRAI-64 [EPC-Tag-Data] | | | Identifier-64 bit | | | |||
o RFID-DOD-64 [RFID-DoD-96] | | DUID-LLT | DHCPv6 Unique Identifier: Link- | [RFC3315] | | |||
o RFID-GIAI-64 [EPC-Tag-Data] | | | Layer address plus timestamp | | | |||
o 23 reserved | | DUID-EN | DHCPv6 Unique Identifier: | [RFC3315] | | |||
o RFID-GID-96 [EPC-Tag-Data] | | | Enterprise Number plus add'l | | | |||
o RFID-SGTIN-96 [EPC-Tag-Data] | | | data | | | |||
o RFID-SSCC-96 [EPC-Tag-Data] | | DUID-LL | DHCPv6 Unique Identifier: Link- | [RFC3315] | | |||
o RFID-GLN-96 [EPC-Tag-Data] | | | Layer address | | | |||
o RFID-GRAI-96 [EPC-Tag-Data] | | DUID-UUID | DHCPv6 Unique Identifier: other | [RFC6355] | | |||
o RFID-DOD-96 [RFID-DoD-96] | | | conformant format | | | |||
o RFID-GIAI-96 [EPC-Tag-Data] | | RFID-SGTIN-64 | 64-bit Serialized Global Trade | [EPC-Tag-Data] | | |||
o 31 reserved | | | Item Number | | | |||
o RFID-GID-URI [EPC-Tag-Data] | | RFID-SSCC-64 | 64-bit Serial Shipping | [EPC-Tag-Data] | | |||
o RFID-SGTIN-URI [EPC-Tag-Data] | | | Container | | | |||
o RFID-SSCC-URI [EPC-Tag-Data] | | RFID-GLN-64 | 64-bit Global Location Number | [EPC-Tag-Data] | | |||
o RFID-GLN-URI [EPC-Tag-Data] | | RFID-GRAI-64 | 64-bit Global Returnable Asset | [EPC-Tag-Data] | | |||
o RFID-GRAI-URI [EPC-Tag-Data] | | | Identifier | | | |||
o RFID-DOD-URI [RFID-DoD-96] | | RFID-DOD-64 | 64-bit Department of Defense ID | [RFID-DoD-96] | | |||
o RFID-GIAI-URI [EPC-Tag-Data] | | RFID-GIAI-64 | 64-bit Global Individual Asset | [EPC-Tag-Data] | | |||
o 39-255 reserved | | | Identifier | | | |||
| RFID-GID-96 | 96-bit Global Identifier | [EPC-Tag-Data] | | ||||
| RFID-SGTIN-96 | 96-bit Serialized Global Trade | [EPC-Tag-Data] | | ||||
| | Item Number | | | ||||
| RFID-SSCC-96 | 96-bit Serial Shipping | [EPC-Tag-Data] | | ||||
| | Container | | | ||||
| RFID-GLN-96 | 96-bit Global Location Number | [EPC-Tag-Data] | | ||||
| RFID-GRAI-96 | 96-bit Global Returnable Asset | [EPC-Tag-Data] | | ||||
| | Identifier | | | ||||
| RFID-DOD-96 | 96-bit Department of Defense ID | [RFID-DoD-96] | | ||||
| RFID-GIAI-96 | 96-bit Global Individual Asset | [EPC-Tag-Data] | | ||||
| | Identifier | | | ||||
| RFID-GID-URI | Global Identifier represented | [EPC-Tag-Data] | | ||||
| | as URI | | | ||||
| RFID-SGTIN-URI | Serialized Global Trade Item | [EPC-Tag-Data] | | ||||
| | Number represented as URI | | | ||||
| RFID-SSCC-URI | Serial Shipping Container | [EPC-Tag-Data] | | ||||
| | represented as URI | | | ||||
| RFID-GLN-URI | Global Location Number | [EPC-Tag-Data] | | ||||
| | represented as URI | | | ||||
| RFID-GRAI-URI | Global Returnable Asset | [EPC-Tag-Data] | | ||||
| | Identifier represented as URI | | | ||||
| RFID-DOD-URI | Department of Defense ID | [RFID-DoD-96] | | ||||
| | represented as URI | | | ||||
| RFID-GIAI-URI | Global Individual Asset | [EPC-Tag-Data] | | ||||
| | Identifier represented as URI | | | ||||
+----------------+---------------------------------+----------------+ | ||||
Table 1 | ||||
3. Security Considerations | 3. Security Considerations | |||
This document does not introduce any security mechanisms, and does | This document does not introduce any security mechanisms, and does | |||
not have any impact on existing security mechanisms. Insofar as the | not have any impact on existing security mechanisms. Insofar as the | |||
selection of a security association may be dependent on the exact | selection of a security association may be dependent on the exact | |||
form of a mobile node identifier, additional specification may be | form of a mobile node identifier, additional specification may be | |||
necessary when the new identifier types are employed with the general | necessary when the new identifier types are employed with the general | |||
AAA mechanisms for mobile node authorizations. | AAA mechanisms for mobile node authorizations. | |||
Some identifiers (e.g., IMSI) are considered to be private | Some identifiers (e.g., IMSI) are considered to be private | |||
information. If used in the MNID extension as defined in this | information. If used in the MNID extension as defined in this | |||
document, the packet including the MNID extension should be encrypted | document, the packet including the MNID extension should be encrypted | |||
so that personal information or trackable identifiers would not be | so that personal information or trackable identifiers would not be | |||
inadvertently disclosed to passive observers. Moreover, MNIDs | inadvertently disclosed to passive observers. Operators can | |||
containing sensitive identifiers might only be used for signaling | potentially apply IPsec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) with | |||
during initial network entry. Subsequent binding update exchanges | confidentiality and integrity protection for protecting the location | |||
would then rely on a temporary identifier allocated during the | information. | |||
initial network entry. | ||||
Moreover, MNIDs containing sensitive identifiers might only be used | ||||
for signaling during initial network entry. Subsequent binding | ||||
update exchanges might then rely on a temporary identifier allocated | ||||
during the initial network entry, perhaps using mechanisms not | ||||
standardized within the IETF. Managing the association between long- | ||||
lived and temporary identifiers is outside the scope of this | ||||
document. | ||||
4. IANA Considerations | 4. IANA Considerations | |||
The new mobile node identifier types defined in the document should | The new mobile node identifier types defined in the document should | |||
be assigned values from the "Mobile Node Identifier Option Subtypes" | be assigned values from the "Mobile Node Identifier Option Subtypes" | |||
registry. The following values should be assigned. | registry. The following values should be assigned. | |||
New Mobile Node Identifier Types | New Mobile Node Identifier Types | |||
+-----------------+------------------------+ | +-----------------+------------------------+ | |||
skipping to change at page 5, line 47 | skipping to change at page 6, line 47 | |||
| RFID-GID-URI | 32 | | | RFID-GID-URI | 32 | | |||
| RFID-SGTIN-URI | 33 | | | RFID-SGTIN-URI | 33 | | |||
| RFID-SSCC-URI | 34 | | | RFID-SSCC-URI | 34 | | |||
| RFID-GLN-URI | 35 | | | RFID-GLN-URI | 35 | | |||
| RFID-GRAI-URI | 36 | | | RFID-GRAI-URI | 36 | | |||
| RFID-DOD-URI | 37 | | | RFID-DOD-URI | 37 | | |||
| RFID-GIAI-URI | 38 | | | RFID-GIAI-URI | 38 | | |||
| | 39-255 reserved | | | | 39-255 reserved | | |||
+-----------------+------------------------+ | +-----------------+------------------------+ | |||
Table 1 | Table 2 | |||
See Section 2 for details about the identifer types. | See Section 2 for additional information about the identifier types. | |||
5. References | 5. References | |||
5.1. Normative References | 5.1. Normative References | |||
[RFC2373] Hinden, R. and S. Deering, "IP Version 6 Addressing | [RFC2373] Hinden, R. and S. Deering, "IP Version 6 Addressing | |||
Architecture", RFC 2373, July 1998. | Architecture", RFC 2373, DOI 10.17487/RFC2373, July 1998, | |||
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2373>. | ||||
[RFC3315] Droms, R., Bound, J., Volz, B., Lemon, T., Perkins, C., | [RFC3315] Droms, R., Ed., Bound, J., Volz, B., Lemon, T., Perkins, | |||
and M. Carney, "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for | C., and M. Carney, "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol | |||
IPv6 (DHCPv6)", RFC 3315, July 2003. | for IPv6 (DHCPv6)", RFC 3315, DOI 10.17487/RFC3315, July | |||
2003, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3315>. | ||||
[RFC4122] Leach, P., Mealling, M., and R. Salz, "A Universally | [RFC4122] Leach, P., Mealling, M., and R. Salz, "A Universally | |||
Unique IDentifier (UUID) URN Namespace", RFC 4122, July | Unique IDentifier (UUID) URN Namespace", RFC 4122, | |||
2005. | DOI 10.17487/RFC4122, July 2005, | |||
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4122>. | ||||
[RFC4283] Patel, A., Leung, K., Khalil, M., Akhtar, H., and K. | [RFC4283] Patel, A., Leung, K., Khalil, M., Akhtar, H., and K. | |||
Chowdhury, "Mobile Node Identifier Option for Mobile IPv6 | Chowdhury, "Mobile Node Identifier Option for Mobile IPv6 | |||
(MIPv6)", RFC 4283, November 2005. | (MIPv6)", RFC 4283, DOI 10.17487/RFC4283, November 2005, | |||
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4283>. | ||||
[RFC4285] Patel, A., Leung, K., Khalil, M., Akhtar, H., and K. | [RFC4285] Patel, A., Leung, K., Khalil, M., Akhtar, H., and K. | |||
Chowdhury, "Authentication Protocol for Mobile IPv6", RFC | Chowdhury, "Authentication Protocol for Mobile IPv6", | |||
4285, January 2006. | RFC 4285, DOI 10.17487/RFC4285, January 2006, | |||
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4285>. | ||||
[RFC6355] Narten, T. and J. Johnson, "Definition of the UUID-Based | [RFC6355] Narten, T. and J. Johnson, "Definition of the UUID-Based | |||
DHCPv6 Unique Identifier (DUID-UUID)", RFC 6355, August | DHCPv6 Unique Identifier (DUID-UUID)", RFC 6355, | |||
2011. | DOI 10.17487/RFC6355, August 2011, | |||
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6355>. | ||||
5.2. Informative References | 5.2. Informative References | |||
[EPC-Tag-Data] | [EPC-Tag-Data] | |||
EPCglobal Inc., , "EPC(TM) Generation 1 Tag Data Standards | EPCglobal Inc., , "EPC(TM) Generation 1 Tag Data Standards | |||
Version 1.1 Rev.1.27 | Version 1.1 Rev.1.27 | |||
http://www.gs1.org/gsmp/kc/epcglobal/tds/ | http://www.gs1.org/gsmp/kc/epcglobal/tds/ | |||
tds_1_1_rev_1_27-standard-20050510.pdf", January 2005. | tds_1_1_rev_1_27-standard-20050510.pdf", January 2005. | |||
[IEEE802] IEEE, , "IEEE Std 802: IEEE Standards for Local and | [IEEE802] IEEE, , "IEEE Std 802: IEEE Standards for Local and | |||
Metropolitan Networks: Overview and Architecture", 2001. | Metropolitan Networks: Overview and Architecture", 2001. | |||
[RFC3588] Calhoun, P., Loughney, J., Guttman, E., Zorn, G., and J. | [RFC3588] Calhoun, P., Loughney, J., Guttman, E., Zorn, G., and J. | |||
Arkko, "Diameter Base Protocol", RFC 3588, September 2003. | Arkko, "Diameter Base Protocol", RFC 3588, | |||
DOI 10.17487/RFC3588, September 2003, | ||||
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3588>. | ||||
[RFID-DoD-96] | [RFID-DoD-96] | |||
Department of Defense, , "United States Department of | Department of Defense, , "United States Department of | |||
Defense Suppliers Passive RFID Information Guide (Version | Defense Suppliers Passive RFID Information Guide (Version | |||
15.0)", January 2010. | 15.0)", January 2010. | |||
[ThreeGPP-IDS] | [ThreeGPP-IDS] | |||
3rd Generation Partnership Project, , "3GPP Technical | 3rd Generation Partnership Project, , "3GPP Technical | |||
Specification 23.003 V8.4.0: Technical Specification Group | Specification 23.003 V8.4.0: Technical Specification Group | |||
Core Network and Terminals; Numbering, addressing and | Core Network and Terminals; Numbering, addressing and | |||
End of changes. 19 change blocks. | ||||
70 lines changed or deleted | 121 lines changed or added | |||
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