draft-ietf-ipwave-ipv6-over-80211ocb-31.txt | draft-ietf-ipwave-ipv6-over-80211ocb-32.txt | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
IPWAVE Working Group A. Petrescu | IPWAVE Working Group A. Petrescu | |||
Internet-Draft CEA, LIST | Internet-Draft CEA, LIST | |||
Intended status: Standards Track N. Benamar | Intended status: Standards Track N. Benamar | |||
Expires: May 23, 2019 Moulay Ismail University | Expires: June 13, 2019 Moulay Ismail University | |||
J. Haerri | J. Haerri | |||
Eurecom | Eurecom | |||
J. Lee | J. Lee | |||
Sangmyung University | Sangmyung University | |||
T. Ernst | T. Ernst | |||
YoGoKo | YoGoKo | |||
November 19, 2018 | December 10, 2018 | |||
Transmission of IPv6 Packets over IEEE 802.11 Networks operating in mode | Transmission of IPv6 Packets over IEEE 802.11 Networks operating in mode | |||
Outside the Context of a Basic Service Set (IPv6-over-80211-OCB) | Outside the Context of a Basic Service Set (IPv6-over-80211-OCB) | |||
draft-ietf-ipwave-ipv6-over-80211ocb-31 | draft-ietf-ipwave-ipv6-over-80211ocb-32 | |||
Abstract | Abstract | |||
In order to transmit IPv6 packets on IEEE 802.11 networks running | In order to transmit IPv6 packets on IEEE 802.11 networks running | |||
outside the context of a basic service set (OCB, earlier "802.11p") | outside the context of a basic service set (OCB, earlier "802.11p") | |||
there is a need to define a few parameters such as the supported | there is a need to define a few parameters such as the supported | |||
Maximum Transmission Unit size on the 802.11-OCB link, the header | Maximum Transmission Unit size on the 802.11-OCB link, the header | |||
format preceding the IPv6 header, the Type value within it, and | format preceding the IPv6 header, the Type value within it, and | |||
others. This document describes these parameters for IPv6 and IEEE | others. This document describes these parameters for IPv6 and IEEE | |||
802.11-OCB networks; it portrays the layering of IPv6 on 802.11-OCB | 802.11-OCB networks; it portrays the layering of IPv6 on 802.11-OCB | |||
skipping to change at page 1, line 46 ¶ | skipping to change at page 1, line 46 ¶ | |||
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | |||
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | |||
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | |||
Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | |||
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | |||
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | |||
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | |||
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | |||
This Internet-Draft will expire on May 23, 2019. | This Internet-Draft will expire on June 13, 2019. | |||
Copyright Notice | Copyright Notice | |||
Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | |||
document authors. All rights reserved. | document authors. All rights reserved. | |||
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | |||
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | |||
(https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | |||
publication of this document. Please review these documents | publication of this document. Please review these documents | |||
skipping to change at page 2, line 46 ¶ | skipping to change at page 2, line 46 ¶ | |||
5. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 | 5. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 | |||
5.1. Privacy Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 | 5.1. Privacy Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 | |||
5.2. MAC Address and Interface ID Generation . . . . . . . . . 11 | 5.2. MAC Address and Interface ID Generation . . . . . . . . . 11 | |||
6. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | 6. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | |||
7. Contributors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | 7. Contributors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | |||
8. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | 8. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | |||
9. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | 9. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | |||
9.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | 9.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | |||
9.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 | 9.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 | |||
Appendix A. ChangeLog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 | Appendix A. ChangeLog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 | |||
Appendix B. 802.11p . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 | Appendix B. 802.11p . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 | |||
Appendix C. Aspects introduced by the OCB mode to 802.11 . . . . 27 | Appendix C. Aspects introduced by the OCB mode to 802.11 . . . . 27 | |||
Appendix D. Changes Needed on a software driver 802.11a to | Appendix D. Changes Needed on a software driver 802.11a to | |||
become a 802.11-OCB driver . . . 31 | become a 802.11-OCB driver . . . 31 | |||
Appendix E. Protocol Layering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 | Appendix E. Protocol Layering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 | |||
Appendix F. Design Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 | Appendix F. Design Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 | |||
Appendix G. IEEE 802.11 Messages Transmitted in OCB mode . . . . 33 | Appendix G. IEEE 802.11 Messages Transmitted in OCB mode . . . . 33 | |||
Appendix H. Examples of Packet Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 | Appendix H. Examples of Packet Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 | |||
H.1. Capture in Monitor Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 | H.1. Capture in Monitor Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 | |||
H.2. Capture in Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 | H.2. Capture in Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 | |||
Appendix I. Extra Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 | Appendix I. Extra Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 | |||
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 | Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 | |||
1. Introduction | 1. Introduction | |||
This document describes the transmission of IPv6 packets on IEEE Std | This document describes the transmission of IPv6 packets on IEEE Std | |||
802.11-OCB networks [IEEE-802.11-2016] (a.k.a "802.11p" see | 802.11-OCB networks [IEEE-802.11-2016] (a.k.a "802.11p" see | |||
Appendix B, Appendix C and Appendix D). This involves the layering | Appendix B, Appendix C and Appendix D). This involves the layering | |||
of IPv6 networking on top of the IEEE 802.11 MAC layer, with an LLC | of IPv6 networking on top of the IEEE 802.11 MAC layer, with an LLC | |||
skipping to change at page 10, line 14 ¶ | skipping to change at page 10, line 14 ¶ | |||
Additionally, even if the timing requirements are not very strict | Additionally, even if the timing requirements are not very strict | |||
(e.g. the moving subnet formed by two following vehicles is stable, a | (e.g. the moving subnet formed by two following vehicles is stable, a | |||
fixed IP-RSU is absent), the subnet is disconnected from the Internet | fixed IP-RSU is absent), the subnet is disconnected from the Internet | |||
(a default route is absent), and the addressing peers are equally | (a default route is absent), and the addressing peers are equally | |||
qualified (impossible to determine that some vehicle owns and | qualified (impossible to determine that some vehicle owns and | |||
distributes addresses to others) the use of link-local addresses is | distributes addresses to others) the use of link-local addresses is | |||
RECOMMENDED. | RECOMMENDED. | |||
The Neighbor Discovery protocol (ND) [RFC4861] is used over | The Neighbor Discovery protocol (ND) [RFC4861] is used over | |||
802.11-OCB links. Due to lack of link-layer acknowledgements in | 802.11-OCB links. | |||
802.11-OCB for both unicast and multicast, we can expect higher | ||||
unicast loss than for 802.11 BSS. The ND retransmissions are | ||||
supposed to handle loss of unicast and/or multicast just as it does | ||||
for other link types. | ||||
Protocols like Mobile IPv6 [RFC6275] and DNAv6 [RFC6059], which | Protocols like Mobile IPv6 [RFC6275] and DNAv6 [RFC6059], which | |||
depend on timely movement detection, might need additional tuning | depend on timely movement detection, might need additional tuning | |||
work to handle the lack of link-layer notifications during handover. | work to handle the lack of link-layer notifications during handover. | |||
This is for further study. | This is for further study. | |||
5. Security Considerations | 5. Security Considerations | |||
Any security mechanism at the IP layer or above that may be carried | Any security mechanism at the IP layer or above that may be carried | |||
out for the general case of IPv6 may also be carried out for IPv6 | out for the general case of IPv6 may also be carried out for IPv6 | |||
skipping to change at page 17, line 33 ¶ | skipping to change at page 17, line 33 ¶ | |||
document freely available at URL | document freely available at URL | |||
http://standards.ieee.org/getieee802/ | http://standards.ieee.org/getieee802/ | |||
download/802.11p-2010.pdf retrieved on September 20th, | download/802.11p-2010.pdf retrieved on September 20th, | |||
2013.". | 2013.". | |||
Appendix A. ChangeLog | Appendix A. ChangeLog | |||
The changes are listed in reverse chronological order, most recent | The changes are listed in reverse chronological order, most recent | |||
changes appearing at the top of the list. | changes appearing at the top of the list. | |||
-32: significantly shortened the relevant ND/OCB paragraph. It now | ||||
just states ND is used over OCB, w/o detailing. | ||||
-31: filled in the section titled "Pseudonym Handling"; removed a | -31: filled in the section titled "Pseudonym Handling"; removed a | |||
'MAY NOT' phrase about possibility of having other prefix than the LL | 'MAY NOT' phrase about possibility of having other prefix than the LL | |||
on the link between cars; shortened and improved the paragraph about | on the link between cars; shortened and improved the paragraph about | |||
Mobile IPv6, now with DNAv6; improved the ND text about ND | Mobile IPv6, now with DNAv6; improved the ND text about ND | |||
retransmissions with relationship to packet loss; changed the title | retransmissions with relationship to packet loss; changed the title | |||
of an appendix from 'EPD' to 'Protocol Layering'; improved the | of an appendix from 'EPD' to 'Protocol Layering'; improved the | |||
'Aspects introduced by OCB' appendix with a few phrases about the | 'Aspects introduced by OCB' appendix with a few phrases about the | |||
channel use and references. | channel use and references. | |||
-30: a clarification on the reliability of ND over OCB and over | -30: a clarification on the reliability of ND over OCB and over | |||
End of changes. 8 change blocks. | ||||
12 lines changed or deleted | 11 lines changed or added | |||
This html diff was produced by rfcdiff 1.47. The latest version is available from http://tools.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/ |