draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-21.txt | draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-22.txt | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Network Working Group D. Farinacci | Network Working Group D. Farinacci | |||
Internet-Draft V. Fuller | Internet-Draft V. Fuller | |||
Obsoletes: 6830 (if approved) D. Meyer | Obsoletes: 6830 (if approved) D. Meyer | |||
Intended status: Standards Track D. Lewis | Intended status: Standards Track D. Lewis | |||
Expires: March 31, 2019 Cisco Systems | Expires: April 4, 2019 Cisco Systems | |||
A. Cabellos (Ed.) | A. Cabellos (Ed.) | |||
UPC/BarcelonaTech | UPC/BarcelonaTech | |||
September 27, 2018 | October 1, 2018 | |||
The Locator/ID Separation Protocol (LISP) | The Locator/ID Separation Protocol (LISP) | |||
draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-21 | draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-22 | |||
Abstract | Abstract | |||
This document describes the Data-Plane protocol for the Locator/ID | This document describes the Data-Plane protocol for the Locator/ID | |||
Separation Protocol (LISP). LISP defines two namespaces, End-point | Separation Protocol (LISP). LISP defines two namespaces, End-point | |||
Identifiers (EIDs) that identify end-hosts and Routing Locators | Identifiers (EIDs) that identify end-hosts and Routing Locators | |||
(RLOCs) that identify network attachment points. With this, LISP | (RLOCs) that identify network attachment points. With this, LISP | |||
effectively separates control from data, and allows routers to create | effectively separates control from data, and allows routers to create | |||
overlay networks. LISP-capable routers exchange encapsulated packets | overlay networks. LISP-capable routers exchange encapsulated packets | |||
according to EID-to-RLOC mappings stored in a local Map-Cache. | according to EID-to-RLOC mappings stored in a local Map-Cache. | |||
skipping to change at page 1, line 46 ¶ | skipping to change at page 1, line 46 ¶ | |||
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | |||
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | |||
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | |||
Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | |||
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | |||
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | |||
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | |||
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | |||
This Internet-Draft will expire on March 31, 2019. | This Internet-Draft will expire on April 4, 2019. | |||
Copyright Notice | Copyright Notice | |||
Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | |||
document authors. All rights reserved. | document authors. All rights reserved. | |||
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | |||
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | |||
(https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | |||
publication of this document. Please review these documents | publication of this document. Please review these documents | |||
skipping to change at page 2, line 25 ¶ | skipping to change at page 2, line 25 ¶ | |||
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must | to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must | |||
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of | include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of | |||
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as | the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as | |||
described in the Simplified BSD License. | described in the Simplified BSD License. | |||
Table of Contents | Table of Contents | |||
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 | 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 | |||
2. Requirements Notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 | 2. Requirements Notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 | |||
3. Definition of Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 | 3. Definition of Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 | |||
4. Basic Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 | 4. Basic Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 | |||
4.1. Packet Flow Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 | 4.1. Packet Flow Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 | |||
5. LISP Encapsulation Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | 5. LISP Encapsulation Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | |||
5.1. LISP IPv4-in-IPv4 Header Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | 5.1. LISP IPv4-in-IPv4 Header Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | |||
5.2. LISP IPv6-in-IPv6 Header Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 | 5.2. LISP IPv6-in-IPv6 Header Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 | |||
5.3. Tunnel Header Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 | 5.3. Tunnel Header Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 | |||
6. LISP EID-to-RLOC Map-Cache . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 | 6. LISP EID-to-RLOC Map-Cache . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 | |||
7. Dealing with Large Encapsulated Packets . . . . . . . . . . . 20 | 7. Dealing with Large Encapsulated Packets . . . . . . . . . . . 20 | |||
7.1. A Stateless Solution to MTU Handling . . . . . . . . . . 21 | 7.1. A Stateless Solution to MTU Handling . . . . . . . . . . 21 | |||
7.2. A Stateful Solution to MTU Handling . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | 7.2. A Stateful Solution to MTU Handling . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | |||
8. Using Virtualization and Segmentation with LISP . . . . . . . 22 | 8. Using Virtualization and Segmentation with LISP . . . . . . . 22 | |||
9. Routing Locator Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | 9. Routing Locator Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | |||
skipping to change at page 2, line 48 ¶ | skipping to change at page 2, line 48 ¶ | |||
10.1. Echo Nonce Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 | 10.1. Echo Nonce Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 | |||
11. EID Reachability within a LISP Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 | 11. EID Reachability within a LISP Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 | |||
12. Routing Locator Hashing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 | 12. Routing Locator Hashing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 | |||
13. Changing the Contents of EID-to-RLOC Mappings . . . . . . . . 29 | 13. Changing the Contents of EID-to-RLOC Mappings . . . . . . . . 29 | |||
13.1. Database Map-Versioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 | 13.1. Database Map-Versioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 | |||
14. Multicast Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 | 14. Multicast Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 | |||
15. Router Performance Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 | 15. Router Performance Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 | |||
16. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 | 16. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 | |||
17. Network Management Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 | 17. Network Management Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 | |||
18. Changes since RFC 6830 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 | 18. Changes since RFC 6830 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 | |||
19. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 | 19. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 | |||
19.1. LISP UDP Port Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 | 19.1. LISP UDP Port Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 | |||
20. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 | 20. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 | |||
20.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 | 20.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 | |||
20.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 | 20.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 | |||
Appendix A. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 | Appendix A. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 | |||
Appendix B. Document Change Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 | Appendix B. Document Change Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 | |||
B.1. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-21 . . . . . . . . 40 | B.1. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-22 . . . . . . . . 40 | |||
B.2. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-20 . . . . . . . . 40 | B.2. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-21 . . . . . . . . 40 | |||
B.3. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-19 . . . . . . . . 40 | B.3. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-20 . . . . . . . . 40 | |||
B.4. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-18 . . . . . . . . 40 | B.4. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-19 . . . . . . . . 40 | |||
B.5. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-17 . . . . . . . . 40 | B.5. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-18 . . . . . . . . 40 | |||
B.6. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-16 . . . . . . . . 40 | B.6. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-17 . . . . . . . . 40 | |||
B.7. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-15 . . . . . . . . 40 | B.7. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-16 . . . . . . . . 40 | |||
B.8. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-14 . . . . . . . . 41 | B.8. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-15 . . . . . . . . 41 | |||
B.9. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-13 . . . . . . . . 41 | B.9. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-14 . . . . . . . . 41 | |||
B.10. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-12 . . . . . . . . 41 | B.10. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-13 . . . . . . . . 41 | |||
B.11. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-11 . . . . . . . . 41 | B.11. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-12 . . . . . . . . 41 | |||
B.12. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-10 . . . . . . . . 41 | B.12. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-11 . . . . . . . . 41 | |||
B.13. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-09 . . . . . . . . 42 | B.13. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-10 . . . . . . . . 41 | |||
B.14. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-08 . . . . . . . . 42 | B.14. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-09 . . . . . . . . 42 | |||
B.15. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-07 . . . . . . . . 42 | B.15. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-08 . . . . . . . . 42 | |||
B.16. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-06 . . . . . . . . 42 | B.16. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-07 . . . . . . . . 42 | |||
B.17. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-05 . . . . . . . . 43 | B.17. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-06 . . . . . . . . 42 | |||
B.18. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-04 . . . . . . . . 43 | B.18. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-05 . . . . . . . . 43 | |||
B.19. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-03 . . . . . . . . 43 | B.19. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-04 . . . . . . . . 43 | |||
B.20. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-02 . . . . . . . . 43 | B.20. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-03 . . . . . . . . 43 | |||
B.21. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-01 . . . . . . . . 43 | B.21. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-02 . . . . . . . . 43 | |||
B.22. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-00 . . . . . . . . 44 | B.22. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-01 . . . . . . . . 44 | |||
B.23. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-00 . . . . . . . . 44 | ||||
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 | Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 | |||
1. Introduction | 1. Introduction | |||
This document describes the Locator/Identifier Separation Protocol | This document describes the Locator/Identifier Separation Protocol | |||
(LISP). LISP is an encapsulation protocol built around the | (LISP). LISP is an encapsulation protocol built around the | |||
fundamental idea of separating the topological location of a network | fundamental idea of separating the topological location of a network | |||
attachment point from the node's identity [CHIAPPA]. As a result | attachment point from the node's identity [CHIAPPA]. As a result | |||
LISP creates two namespaces: Endpoint Identifiers (EIDs), that are | LISP creates two namespaces: Endpoint Identifiers (EIDs), that are | |||
used to identify end-hosts (e.g., nodes or Virtual Machines) and | used to identify end-hosts (e.g., nodes or Virtual Machines) and | |||
skipping to change at page 4, line 28 ¶ | skipping to change at page 4, line 28 ¶ | |||
specifies the LISP control plane. LISP deployment guidelines can be | specifies the LISP control plane. LISP deployment guidelines can be | |||
found in [RFC7215] and [RFC6835] describes considerations for network | found in [RFC7215] and [RFC6835] describes considerations for network | |||
operational management. Finally, [I-D.ietf-lisp-introduction] | operational management. Finally, [I-D.ietf-lisp-introduction] | |||
describes the LISP architecture. | describes the LISP architecture. | |||
This document obsoletes RFC 6830. | This document obsoletes RFC 6830. | |||
2. Requirements Notation | 2. Requirements Notation | |||
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", | The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", | |||
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this | "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and | |||
document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119] and | "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP | |||
[RFC8174]. | 14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all | |||
capitals, as shown here. | ||||
3. Definition of Terms | 3. Definition of Terms | |||
Address Family Identifier (AFI): AFI is a term used to describe an | Address Family Identifier (AFI): AFI is a term used to describe an | |||
address encoding in a packet. An address family that pertains to | address encoding in a packet. An address family that pertains to | |||
addresses found in Data-Plane headers. See [AFN] and [RFC3232] | addresses found in Data-Plane headers. See [AFN] and [RFC3232] | |||
for details. An AFI value of 0 used in this specification | for details. An AFI value of 0 used in this specification | |||
indicates an unspecified encoded address where the length of the | indicates an unspecified encoded address where the length of the | |||
address is 0 octets following the 16-bit AFI value of 0. | address is 0 octets following the 16-bit AFI value of 0. | |||
skipping to change at page 24, line 35 ¶ | skipping to change at page 24, line 35 ¶ | |||
outer-header source RLOC of received packets. The client-side ITR | outer-header source RLOC of received packets. The client-side ITR | |||
controls how traffic is returned and can alternate using an outer- | controls how traffic is returned and can alternate using an outer- | |||
header source RLOC, which then can be added to the list the | header source RLOC, which then can be added to the list the | |||
server-side ETR uses to return traffic. Since no Priority or | server-side ETR uses to return traffic. Since no Priority or | |||
Weights are provided using this method, the server-side ETR MUST | Weights are provided using this method, the server-side ETR MUST | |||
assume that each client-side ITR RLOC uses the same best Priority | assume that each client-side ITR RLOC uses the same best Priority | |||
with a Weight of zero. In addition, since EID-Prefix encoding | with a Weight of zero. In addition, since EID-Prefix encoding | |||
cannot be conveyed in data packets, the EID-to-RLOC Cache on | cannot be conveyed in data packets, the EID-to-RLOC Cache on | |||
Tunnel Routers can grow to be very large. | Tunnel Routers can grow to be very large. | |||
Alternatively, RLOC information MAY be gleaned from received tunneled | Instead of using the Map-Cache or mapping system, RLOC information | |||
packets or EID-to-RLOC Map-Request messages. A "gleaned" Map-Cache | MAY be gleaned from received tunneled packets or EID-to-RLOC Map- | |||
entry, one learned from the source RLOC of a received encapsulated | Request messages. A "gleaned" Map-Cache entry, one learned from the | |||
packet, is only stored and used for a few seconds, pending | source RLOC of a received encapsulated packet, is only stored and | |||
verification. Verification is performed by sending a Map-Request to | used for a few seconds, pending verification. Verification is | |||
the source EID (the inner-header IP source address) of the received | performed by sending a Map-Request to the source EID (the inner- | |||
encapsulated packet. A reply to this "verifying Map-Request" is used | header IP source address) of the received encapsulated packet. A | |||
to fully populate the Map-Cache entry for the "gleaned" EID and is | reply to this "verifying Map-Request" is used to fully populate the | |||
stored and used for the time indicated from the 'TTL' field of a | Map-Cache entry for the "gleaned" EID and is stored and used for the | |||
received Map-Reply. When a verified Map-Cache entry is stored, data | time indicated from the 'TTL' field of a received Map-Reply. When a | |||
gleaning no longer occurs for subsequent packets that have a source | verified Map-Cache entry is stored, data gleaning no longer occurs | |||
EID that matches the EID-Prefix of the verified entry. This | for subsequent packets that have a source EID that matches the EID- | |||
"gleaning" mechanism is OPTIONAL, refer to Section 16 for security | Prefix of the verified entry. This "gleaning" mechanism is OPTIONAL, | |||
issues regarding this mechanism. | refer to Section 16 for security issues regarding this mechanism. | |||
RLOCs that appear in EID-to-RLOC Map-Reply messages are assumed to be | RLOCs that appear in EID-to-RLOC Map-Reply messages are assumed to be | |||
reachable when the R-bit [I-D.ietf-lisp-rfc6833bis] for the Locator | reachable when the R-bit [I-D.ietf-lisp-rfc6833bis] for the Locator | |||
record is set to 1. When the R-bit is set to 0, an ITR or PITR MUST | record is set to 1. When the R-bit is set to 0, an ITR or PITR MUST | |||
NOT encapsulate to the RLOC. Neither the information contained in a | NOT encapsulate to the RLOC. Neither the information contained in a | |||
Map-Reply nor that stored in the mapping database system provides | Map-Reply nor that stored in the mapping database system provides | |||
reachability information for RLOCs. Note that reachability is not | reachability information for RLOCs. Note that reachability is not | |||
part of the mapping system and is determined using one or more of the | part of the mapping system and is determined using one or more of the | |||
Routing Locator reachability algorithms described in the next | Routing Locator reachability algorithms described in the next | |||
section. | section. | |||
skipping to change at page 26, line 44 ¶ | skipping to change at page 26, line 44 ¶ | |||
10.1. Echo Nonce Algorithm | 10.1. Echo Nonce Algorithm | |||
When data flows bidirectionally between Locators from different | When data flows bidirectionally between Locators from different | |||
sites, a Data-Plane mechanism called "nonce echoing" can be used to | sites, a Data-Plane mechanism called "nonce echoing" can be used to | |||
determine reachability between an ITR and ETR. When an ITR wants to | determine reachability between an ITR and ETR. When an ITR wants to | |||
solicit a nonce echo, it sets the N- and E-bits and places a 24-bit | solicit a nonce echo, it sets the N- and E-bits and places a 24-bit | |||
nonce [RFC4086] in the LISP header of the next encapsulated data | nonce [RFC4086] in the LISP header of the next encapsulated data | |||
packet. | packet. | |||
When this packet is received by the ETR, the encapsulated packet is | When this packet is received by the ETR, the encapsulated packet is | |||
forwarded as normal. When the ETR next sends a data packet to the | forwarded as normal. When the ETR is an xTR (co-located as an ITR), | |||
ITR, it includes the nonce received earlier with the N-bit set and | it next sends a data packet to the ITR (when it is an xTR co-located | |||
E-bit cleared. The ITR sees this "echoed nonce" and knows that the | as an ETR), it includes the nonce received earlier with the N-bit set | |||
path to and from the ETR is up. | and E-bit cleared. The ITR sees this "echoed nonce" and knows that | |||
the path to and from the ETR is up. | ||||
The ITR will set the E-bit and N-bit for every packet it sends while | The ITR will set the E-bit and N-bit for every packet it sends while | |||
in the echo-nonce-request state. The time the ITR waits to process | in the echo-nonce-request state. The time the ITR waits to process | |||
the echoed nonce before it determines the path is unreachable is | the echoed nonce before it determines the path is unreachable is | |||
variable and is a choice left for the implementation. | variable and is a choice left for the implementation. | |||
If the ITR is receiving packets from the ETR but does not see the | If the ITR is receiving packets from the ETR but does not see the | |||
nonce echoed while being in the echo-nonce-request state, then the | nonce echoed while being in the echo-nonce-request state, then the | |||
path to the ETR is unreachable. This decision MAY be overridden by | path to the ETR is unreachable. This decision MAY be overridden by | |||
other Locator reachability algorithms. Once the ITR determines that | other Locator reachability algorithms. Once the ITR determines that | |||
skipping to change at page 28, line 36 ¶ | skipping to change at page 28, line 41 ¶ | |||
destination addresses only from the header are used to compute | destination addresses only from the header are used to compute | |||
the hash. | the hash. | |||
2. Take the hash value and divide it by the number of Locators | 2. Take the hash value and divide it by the number of Locators | |||
stored in the Locator-Set for the EID-to-RLOC mapping. | stored in the Locator-Set for the EID-to-RLOC mapping. | |||
3. The remainder will yield a value of 0 to "number of Locators | 3. The remainder will yield a value of 0 to "number of Locators | |||
minus 1". Use the remainder to select the Locator in the | minus 1". Use the remainder to select the Locator in the | |||
Locator-Set. | Locator-Set. | |||
The specific hash algorithm the ITR uses for load-sharing is out of | ||||
scope for this document and does not prevent interoperability. | ||||
Note that when a packet is LISP encapsulated, the source port number | Note that when a packet is LISP encapsulated, the source port number | |||
in the outer UDP header needs to be set. Selecting a hashed value | in the outer UDP header needs to be set. Selecting a hashed value | |||
allows core routers that are attached to Link Aggregation Groups | allows core routers that are attached to Link Aggregation Groups | |||
(LAGs) to load-split the encapsulated packets across member links of | (LAGs) to load-split the encapsulated packets across member links of | |||
such LAGs. Otherwise, core routers would see a single flow, since | such LAGs. Otherwise, core routers would see a single flow, since | |||
packets have a source address of the ITR, for packets that are | packets have a source address of the ITR, for packets that are | |||
originated by different EIDs at the source site. A suggested setting | originated by different EIDs at the source site. A suggested setting | |||
for the source port number computed by an ITR is a 5-tuple hash | for the source port number computed by an ITR is a 5-tuple hash | |||
function on the inner header, as described above. The source port | function on the inner header, as described above. The source port | |||
SHOULD be the same for all packets belonging to the same flow. | SHOULD be the same for all packets belonging to the same flow. | |||
skipping to change at page 40, line 5 ¶ | skipping to change at page 40, line 5 ¶ | |||
The LISP working group would like to give a special thanks to Jari | The LISP working group would like to give a special thanks to Jari | |||
Arkko, the Internet Area AD at the time that the set of LISP | Arkko, the Internet Area AD at the time that the set of LISP | |||
documents were being prepared for IESG last call, and for his | documents were being prepared for IESG last call, and for his | |||
meticulous reviews and detailed commentaries on the 7 working group | meticulous reviews and detailed commentaries on the 7 working group | |||
last call documents progressing toward standards-track RFCs. | last call documents progressing toward standards-track RFCs. | |||
Appendix B. Document Change Log | Appendix B. Document Change Log | |||
[RFC Editor: Please delete this section on publication as RFC.] | [RFC Editor: Please delete this section on publication as RFC.] | |||
B.1. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-21 | B.1. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-22 | |||
o Late-September 2018. | o Posted early October 2018. | |||
o Changes to reflect comments post Telechat. | ||||
B.2. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-21 | ||||
o Posted late-September 2018. | ||||
o Changes to reflect comments from Sep 27th Telechat. | o Changes to reflect comments from Sep 27th Telechat. | |||
B.2. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-20 | B.3. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-20 | |||
o Posted late-September 2018. | o Posted late-September 2018. | |||
o Fix old reference to RFC3168, changed to RFC6040. | o Fix old reference to RFC3168, changed to RFC6040. | |||
B.3. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-19 | B.4. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-19 | |||
o Posted late-September 2018. | o Posted late-September 2018. | |||
o More editorial changes. | o More editorial changes. | |||
B.4. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-18 | B.5. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-18 | |||
o Posted mid-September 2018. | o Posted mid-September 2018. | |||
o Changes to reflect comments from Secdir review (Mirja). | o Changes to reflect comments from Secdir review (Mirja). | |||
B.5. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-17 | B.6. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-17 | |||
o Posted September 2018. | o Posted September 2018. | |||
o Indicate in the "Changes since RFC 6830" section why the document | o Indicate in the "Changes since RFC 6830" section why the document | |||
has been shortened in length. | has been shortened in length. | |||
o Make reference to RFC 8085 about UDP congestion control. | o Make reference to RFC 8085 about UDP congestion control. | |||
o More editorial changes from multiple IESG reviews. | o More editorial changes from multiple IESG reviews. | |||
B.6. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-16 | B.7. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-16 | |||
o Posted late August 2018. | o Posted late August 2018. | |||
o Distinguish the message type names between ICMP for IPv4 and ICMP | o Distinguish the message type names between ICMP for IPv4 and ICMP | |||
for IPv6 for handling MTU issues. | for IPv6 for handling MTU issues. | |||
B.7. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-15 | B.8. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-15 | |||
o Posted August 2018. | o Posted August 2018. | |||
o Final editorial changes before RFC submission for Proposed | o Final editorial changes before RFC submission for Proposed | |||
Standard. | Standard. | |||
o Added section "Changes since RFC 6830" so implementers are | o Added section "Changes since RFC 6830" so implementers are | |||
informed of any changes since the last RFC publication. | informed of any changes since the last RFC publication. | |||
B.8. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-14 | B.9. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-14 | |||
o Posted July 2018 IETF week. | o Posted July 2018 IETF week. | |||
o Put obsolete of RFC 6830 in Intro section in addition to abstract. | o Put obsolete of RFC 6830 in Intro section in addition to abstract. | |||
B.9. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-13 | B.10. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-13 | |||
o Posted March IETF Week 2018. | o Posted March IETF Week 2018. | |||
o Clarified that a new nonce is required per RLOC. | o Clarified that a new nonce is required per RLOC. | |||
o Removed 'Clock Sweep' section. This text must be placed in a new | o Removed 'Clock Sweep' section. This text must be placed in a new | |||
OAM document. | OAM document. | |||
o Some references changed from normative to informative | o Some references changed from normative to informative | |||
B.10. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-12 | B.11. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-12 | |||
o Posted July 2018. | o Posted July 2018. | |||
o Fixed Luigi editorial comments to ready draft for RFC status. | o Fixed Luigi editorial comments to ready draft for RFC status. | |||
B.11. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-11 | B.12. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-11 | |||
o Posted March 2018. | o Posted March 2018. | |||
o Removed sections 16, 17 and 18 (Mobility, Deployment and | o Removed sections 16, 17 and 18 (Mobility, Deployment and | |||
Traceroute considerations). This text must be placed in a new OAM | Traceroute considerations). This text must be placed in a new OAM | |||
document. | document. | |||
B.12. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-10 | B.13. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-10 | |||
o Posted March 2018. | o Posted March 2018. | |||
o Updated section 'Router Locator Selection' stating that the Data- | o Updated section 'Router Locator Selection' stating that the Data- | |||
Plane MUST follow what's stored in the Map-Cache (priorities and | Plane MUST follow what's stored in the Map-Cache (priorities and | |||
weights). | weights). | |||
o Section 'Routing Locator Reachability': Removed bullet point 2 | o Section 'Routing Locator Reachability': Removed bullet point 2 | |||
(ICMP Network/Host Unreachable),3 (hints from BGP),4 (ICMP Port | (ICMP Network/Host Unreachable),3 (hints from BGP),4 (ICMP Port | |||
Unreachable),5 (receive a Map-Reply as a response) and RLOC | Unreachable),5 (receive a Map-Reply as a response) and RLOC | |||
probing | probing | |||
o Removed 'Solicit-Map Request'. | o Removed 'Solicit-Map Request'. | |||
B.13. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-09 | B.14. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-09 | |||
o Posted January 2018. | o Posted January 2018. | |||
o Add more details in section 5.3 about DSCP processing during | o Add more details in section 5.3 about DSCP processing during | |||
encapsulation and decapsulation. | encapsulation and decapsulation. | |||
o Added clarity to definitions in the Definition of Terms section | o Added clarity to definitions in the Definition of Terms section | |||
from various commenters. | from various commenters. | |||
o Removed PA and PI definitions from Definition of Terms section. | o Removed PA and PI definitions from Definition of Terms section. | |||
o More editorial changes. | o More editorial changes. | |||
o Removed 4342 from IANA section and move to RFC6833 IANA section. | o Removed 4342 from IANA section and move to RFC6833 IANA section. | |||
B.14. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-08 | B.15. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-08 | |||
o Posted January 2018. | o Posted January 2018. | |||
o Remove references to research work for any protocol mechanisms. | o Remove references to research work for any protocol mechanisms. | |||
o Document scanned to make sure it is RFC 2119 compliant. | o Document scanned to make sure it is RFC 2119 compliant. | |||
o Made changes to reflect comments from document WG shepherd Luigi | o Made changes to reflect comments from document WG shepherd Luigi | |||
Iannone. | Iannone. | |||
o Ran IDNITs on the document. | o Ran IDNITs on the document. | |||
B.15. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-07 | B.16. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-07 | |||
o Posted November 2017. | o Posted November 2017. | |||
o Rephrase how Instance-IDs are used and don't refer to [RFC1918] | o Rephrase how Instance-IDs are used and don't refer to [RFC1918] | |||
addresses. | addresses. | |||
B.16. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-06 | B.17. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-06 | |||
o Posted October 2017. | o Posted October 2017. | |||
o Put RTR definition before it is used. | o Put RTR definition before it is used. | |||
o Rename references that are now working group drafts. | o Rename references that are now working group drafts. | |||
o Remove "EIDs MUST NOT be used as used by a host to refer to other | o Remove "EIDs MUST NOT be used as used by a host to refer to other | |||
hosts. Note that EID blocks MAY LISP RLOCs". | hosts. Note that EID blocks MAY LISP RLOCs". | |||
skipping to change at page 43, line 15 ¶ | skipping to change at page 43, line 22 ¶ | |||
o ETRs may, rather than will, be the ones to send Map-Replies. | o ETRs may, rather than will, be the ones to send Map-Replies. | |||
o Recommend, rather than mandate, max encapsulation headers to 2. | o Recommend, rather than mandate, max encapsulation headers to 2. | |||
o Reference VPN draft when introducing Instance-ID. | o Reference VPN draft when introducing Instance-ID. | |||
o Indicate that SMRs can be sent when ITR/ETR are in the same node. | o Indicate that SMRs can be sent when ITR/ETR are in the same node. | |||
o Clarify when private addresses can be used. | o Clarify when private addresses can be used. | |||
B.17. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-05 | B.18. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-05 | |||
o Posted August 2017. | o Posted August 2017. | |||
o Make it clear that a Re-encapsulating Tunnel Router is an RTR. | o Make it clear that a Re-encapsulating Tunnel Router is an RTR. | |||
B.18. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-04 | B.19. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-04 | |||
o Posted July 2017. | o Posted July 2017. | |||
o Changed reference of IPv6 RFC2460 to RFC8200. | o Changed reference of IPv6 RFC2460 to RFC8200. | |||
o Indicate that the applicability statement for UDP zero checksums | o Indicate that the applicability statement for UDP zero checksums | |||
over IPv6 adheres to RFC6936. | over IPv6 adheres to RFC6936. | |||
B.19. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-03 | B.20. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-03 | |||
o Posted May 2017. | o Posted May 2017. | |||
o Move the control-plane related codepoints in the IANA | o Move the control-plane related codepoints in the IANA | |||
Considerations section to RFC6833bis. | Considerations section to RFC6833bis. | |||
B.20. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-02 | B.21. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-02 | |||
o Posted April 2017. | o Posted April 2017. | |||
o Reflect some editorial comments from Damien Sausez. | o Reflect some editorial comments from Damien Sausez. | |||
B.21. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-01 | B.22. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-01 | |||
o Posted March 2017. | o Posted March 2017. | |||
o Include references to new RFCs published. | o Include references to new RFCs published. | |||
o Change references from RFC6833 to RFC6833bis. | o Change references from RFC6833 to RFC6833bis. | |||
o Clarified LCAF text in the IANA section. | o Clarified LCAF text in the IANA section. | |||
o Remove references to "experimental". | o Remove references to "experimental". | |||
B.22. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-00 | B.23. Changes to draft-ietf-lisp-rfc6830bis-00 | |||
o Posted December 2016. | o Posted December 2016. | |||
o Created working group document from draft-farinacci-lisp | o Created working group document from draft-farinacci-lisp | |||
-rfc6830-00 individual submission. No other changes made. | -rfc6830-00 individual submission. No other changes made. | |||
Authors' Addresses | Authors' Addresses | |||
Dino Farinacci | Dino Farinacci | |||
Cisco Systems | Cisco Systems | |||
End of changes. 34 change blocks. | ||||
73 lines changed or deleted | 85 lines changed or added | |||
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